Genesis 3:20: Difference between revisions

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'''[[NRSV]]'''
'''[[NRSV]]'''
<blockquote>
<blockquote>
<sup>20 </sup>The man named his wife Eve,<sup>[a]</sup> because she was the mother of all living.   
<sup>20 </sup>The [[The man called "Man"|man]] named his wife Eve,<sup>[a]</sup> because she '''was''' the mother of all living.   
 
::::[a] In Heb ''Eve'' resembles the word for ''living''
::::[a] In Heb ''Eve'' resembles the word for ''living''
</blockquote>
{{NRSVnote}}</blockquote>
'''[[KJV]]'''
'''[[KJV]]'''
<blockquote>
<blockquote>
<sup>20 </sup>And Adam called his wife's name Eve; because she was the mother of all living.
<sup>20 </sup>And [[The man called "Man"|Adam]] called his wife's name Eve; because she '''was''' the mother of all living.
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
'''[[NET Bible]]'''
'''[[NET Bible]]'''
<blockquote>
<blockquote>
<sup>20 </sup>The man named his wife Eve, because she was the mother of all the living.   
<sup>20 </sup>The [[The man called "Man"|man]] named his wife Eve, because she '''was''' the mother of all the living.   
</blockquote>
'''[[ESV]]'''
<blockquote>
<sup>20 </sup>The [[The man called "Man"|man]] called his wife's name Eve, because she '''was''' the mother of all living.<sup>[a]</sup>
::::[a] ''Eve'' sounds like the Hebrew for ''life-giver'' and resembles the word for ''living''
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
'''[[NIV]]'''
'''[[NIV]]'''
<blockquote>
<blockquote>
<sup>20 </sup>Adam<sup>[a]</sup> named his wife Eve,<sup>[b]</sup> because she '''''would become''''' the mother of all the living.
<sup>20 </sup>Adam<sup>[a]</sup> named his wife Eve,<sup>[b]</sup> because she '''''would become''''' the mother of all the living.{{NIVnote}}
 
::::[a] Or ''The man''
::::[a] Or ''The man''
::::[b] ''Eve'' probably means ''living.''
::::[b] ''Eve'' probably means ''living.''
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----
----
 
<span id="bias"></span>
Note the biassed translation of the [[NIV|New International Version (NIV)]] in this verse. The translators have apparently made two assumptions about the accounts of creation in Genesis:
Note the biased translation of the [[NIV|New International Version (NIV)]] in this verse. The translators have apparently made two assumptions about the accounts of creation in Genesis:
# that they are historical narratives that can be read [[literal reading|literally]];
# that they are historical narratives that can be read [[Literal Reading|literally]];
# that they can and should be harmonised.
# that they can and should be [["harmonised and historical"|harmonised]].
This accounts for their gratuitous use of the Future Perfect tense ''"she would become..."'', without even a footnote. &mdash; [[User:Bruce|Bruce]]
This accounts for their gratuitous use of the Future Perfect tense ''"she would become..."'', without even a footnote. A similar fundamentalist error occurs in [[Genesis 2:18-19]]. &mdash; [[User:Bruce|Bruce]]
<br>These mistranslations were referenced [[Sutherland responses to AACE#q5|here (5.3.4)]] in our responses to the AACE discussion questions.

Latest revision as of 22:36, 15 September 2022

BibleOld TestamentGenesis

NRSV

20 The man named his wife Eve,[a] because she was the mother of all living.

[a] In Heb Eve resembles the word for living
New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

KJV

20 And Adam called his wife's name Eve; because she was the mother of all living.

NET Bible

20 The man named his wife Eve, because she was the mother of all the living.

ESV

20 The man called his wife's name Eve, because she was the mother of all living.[a]

[a] Eve sounds like the Hebrew for life-giver and resembles the word for living

NIV

20 Adam[a] named his wife Eve,[b] because she would become the mother of all the living. (NIV)

[a] Or The man
[b] Eve probably means living.



Note the biased translation of the New International Version (NIV) in this verse. The translators have apparently made two assumptions about the accounts of creation in Genesis:

  1. that they are historical narratives that can be read literally;
  2. that they can and should be harmonised.

This accounts for their gratuitous use of the Future Perfect tense "she would become...", without even a footnote. A similar fundamentalist error occurs in Genesis 2:18-19. — Bruce
These mistranslations were referenced here (5.3.4) in our responses to the AACE discussion questions.