Jeremiah 11:20
From Reconciling understandings of Scripture and Science
11 But, O LORD of hosts, that judgest righteously, that triest the reins and the heart, let me see thy vengeance on them: for unto thee have I revealed my cause.
11 But you, O LORD of hosts, who judge righteously,
- who try the heart and the mind,
let me see your retribution upon them,
- for to you I have committed my cause. (NRSV)
Kidneys and heart, or heart and mind? See The Heart and links from there.
See discussion of how to read culture-bound psychological terms in the Bible at The Language of the Bible with Reference to Natural Things.